[9] Deus autem omnipotens, quando caelum et terram fecit, ipse tunc
creavit lucem, quae per distinctionem operum dei septies revoluta est.
Nam primo deus lucem fecit, quae appellata est dies; secundo firmamentum
caeli factum est; tertio terra a mare divisa est; quarto sol et luna
et stellae factae sunt; quinto quadrupedia et volatilia et natatilia;
sexto homo plasmatus est; septimo autem die, completo omni mundo et
ornamento ipsius, requiem deus appellavit. Una ergo lux, quae prima
in operibus dei facta est, per distinctionem operum dei septies revoluta,
septimana est appellata. Qualis ergo amentia est ut homo baptizatus
in fide Christi diem dominicum, in quo Christus resurrexit, non colat
et dicat se diem Iovis colere et Mercurii et Veneris et Saturni, qui
nullum diem habent, sed fuerunt adulteri et magi et iniqui et male mortui
in provincia sua! Sed, sicut diximus, sub specie nominum istorum ab
hominibus stultis veneratio et honor daemonibus exhibetur.
[10] Similiter et ille error ignorantibus et rusticis subrepit, ut
Kalendas Ianuarias putent anni esse initium, quod omnino falsissimum
est. Nam, sicut scriptura sancta dicit, VIII Kal. Aprilis in ipso aequinoctio
initium primi anni est factum. Nam sic legitur: et divisit deus inter
lucem et tenebras. Omnis autem recta divisio aequalitatem habet,
sicut et in VIII Kal. Aprilis tantum spatium horarum dies habet quantum
et nox. Et ideo falsum est ut Ianuariae Kalendae initium anni sint.
[11] Iam quid de illo stultissimo errore cum dolore dicendum est, quia
dies tinearum et murium observant et, si dici fas est, homo Christianus
pro deo mures et tineas veneratur? Quibus si per tutelam cupelli aut
arculae non subducatur aut panis aut pannus, nullo modo pro feriis sibi
exhibitis, quod invenerint, parcent. Sine causa autem sibi miser homo
istas praefigurationes ipse facit, ut, quasi sicut in introitu anni
satur est et laetus ex omnibus, ita illi et in toto anno contingat.
Observationes istae omnes paganorum sunt per adinventiones daemonum
exquisitae. Sed vae illi homini qui deum non habuerit propitium et ab
ipso saturitatem panis et securitatem vitae non habuerit datam! Ecce
istas superstitiones vanas aut occulte aut palam facitis, et numquam
cessatis ab istis sacrificiis daemonum. Et quare vobis non praestant
ut semper saturi sitis et securi et laeti? Quare, quando deus iratus
fuerit, non vos defendunt sacrificia vana de locusta, de mure, et de
multis aliis tribulationibus, quas vobis deus iratus immittit?
[12] Non intellegitis aperte quia mentiuntur vobis daemones in istis
observationibus vestris quas vane tenetis, et in auguriis quae adtenditis
frequentius vos inludunt? Nam sicut dicit sapientissimus Salomon: divinationes
et auguria vana sunt; et quantum timuerit homo in illis, tantum
magis fallitur cor eius. Ne dederis in illis cor tuum, quoniam multos
scandalizaverunt. Ecce hoc scriptura sancta dicit, et certissime
sic est, quia tamdiu infelices homines per avium voces daemonia suadunt,
donec per res frivolas et vanas et fidem Christi perdant, et ipsi in
interitum mortis suae de improviso incurrant. Non iussit deus hominem
futura cognoscere, sed ut, semper in timore illius vivens, ab ipso gubernationem
et auxilium vitae suae expeteret. Solius dei est antequam aliquid fiat
scire, homines autem vanos daemones diversis argumentis inludunt, donec
illos in offensam dei perducant et animas illorum secum pertrahant in
infernum, sicut ab initio fecerunt per invidiam suam, ne homo regnum
caelorum intraret, de quo illi deiecti sunt.
[13] Pro qua etiam causa, dum vidisset deus miseros homines ita a diabolo
et angelis eius malis inludi ut, obliviscentes creatorem suum, pro deo
daemones adorarent, misit filium suum, id est sapientiam et verbum suum,
ut illos ad cultum veri dei de diaboli errore reduceret. Et quia non
poterat divinitas filii dei ab hominibus videri, accepit carnem humanam
ex utero Mariae virginis, non ex coniugio viri, sed ex spiritu sancto
conceptam. Natus ergo in humanam carnem filius dei, intus latens invisibilis
deus, foris autem visibilis homo, praedicavit hominibus: docuit illos,
relictis idolis et malis operibus, de potestate diaboli exire et ad
cultum creatoris sui reverti. Postquam docuit, voluit pro humano genere
mori. Passus est mortem voluntarie, non invitus; crucifixus est a Iudaeis
sub iudice Pilato Pontio, qui de Ponto provincia natus illo tempore
provinciae Syriae praesidebat; depositus de cruce, positus est in sepulchro;
tertia die resurrexit vivus a mortuis, et diebus quadraginta cum duodecim
discipulis suis conversatus est, et, ut veram carnem suam resurrexisse
monstraret, manducavit post resurrectionem ante discipulos suos. Transactis
autem quadraginta diebus, praecepit discipulis suis ut adnuntiarent
omnibus gentibus resurrectionem filii dei, et baptizarent eos in nomine
patris et filii et spiritus sancti in remissionem peccatorum, et docerent
illos qui baptizati fuissent recedere a malis operibus, id est ab idolis,
ab homicidiis, a furtis, a periurio, a fornicatione, et quod sibi nollent
fieri aliis non facerent. Et postquam haec praecepit, videntibus ipsis
discipulis, ascendit in caelum, et ibi sedet ad dexteram patris, et
inde in fine istius mundi venturus est cum ipsa carne quam secum levavit
in caelis.
[14] Cum autem finis mundi istius venerit, omnes gentes et omnis homo
qui ex illis primis hominibus, id est ex Adam et Eva, ducit originem
omnes resurgent et boni et mali; et omnes ante iudicium Christi venturi
sunt, et tunc qui fuerunt in vita sua fideles et boni separantur a malis
et intrant in regno dei cum angelis sanctis, et erunt animae illorum
cum carne sua in requiem aeternam, numquam amplius morituri, ubi iam
nullus illis erit aut labor aut dolor, non tristitia, non famis aut
sitis, non calor aut frigus, non tenebrae aut nox, sed, semper laeti,
saturi, in luce, in gloria, similes erunt angelis dei, quia iam in illo
loco meruerunt intrare unde diabolus cum sibi consentientibus angelis
cecidit. Ibi ergo omnes qui fideles deo fuerunt permanent in aeternum.
Nam illi qui increduli fuerunt aut non fuerunt baptizati aut certe,
si baptizati fuerint, post baptismum suum iterum ad idola et homicidia
vel adulteria vel ad periuria et ad alia mala reversi sunt et sine poenitentia
sunt defuncti, omnes qui tales fuerint inventi damnantur cum diabolo
et cum omnibus daemoniis quos coluerunt et quorum opera fecerunt, et
in aeterno igne cum carne sua in inferno mittuntur, ubi ignis ille inextinguibilis
in perpetuum vivit, et caro illa iam de resurrectione recepta in aeternum
cruciatur gemens. Desiderat iterum mori, ut non sentiat poenas, sed
non permittitur mori, ut aeternos perferat cruciatus. Ecce hoc loquitur
lex, hoc loquuntur prophetae, haec evangelium Christi, haec apostolus,
haec omnis scriptura sancta testatur; quae vobis modo vel pauca ex multis
simpliciter diximus. Vestrum est dehinc, filii karissimi, ea quae per
nos dicta sunt recordare, et aut bene agendo futuram in regno dei requiem
sperare, aut (quod absit!) male agendo futurum in inferno ignem perpetuum
expectare. Nam et vita aeterna et mors aeterna in arbitrio hominis posita
est. Quod sibi elegerit unusquisque, hoc habebit.
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9. When He made Heaven and the Earth, omnipotent God created also the
light that, by the distinction of the works of God, manifested it self
in seven days. Because, in the first day God made light itself, which
as called day. In the second, the firmament of the sky was made. In
the third the earth was separated from the sea. In the fourth the Sun,
the Moon and the stars were made. In the fifth, the quadrupeds, the
birds and the fishes. In the sixth, man was made. To the seventh day,
completing all the world and its ornament, God called rest. Indeed light,
which was the first among the works of God, manifested seven times by
the distinction of the same works, was called week. What alienation
isn't then that men, baptised in the faith of Christ, honours not the
day of Sunday in which Christ resurrected and says to honour the day
of Jupiter, of Mercury, of Venus and of Saturn, which have no day, but
were rather adulterous and iniquos, and died ignominiously in their
land! But, as we've saying, under the appearance of these names is the
worship and honour given by the foolish to the demons.
10. In the same way it was introduced among the ignorant and the rustic
that mistake of thinking that the year has its beginning at the Calends
of January, which is entirely fake. For, as the Holy Scripture says,
the first year of the year was at the equinox of the 25th of March.
In fact, this is what one may read: And God divided light from the darkness.
As in all strait division there is equalness, so at the 25th of March
as many hours has the day, so has the night. And that is why it is false
that the beginning of the year is at the Calends of January.
11. And with what grief must we refer to that foolish error of honouring
the day of the clothes moths and of the mice? And is it allowed to say
that a Christian worships the mice and the clothes moths instead of
God? If they close to these animals the locker or the chest, if they
hide from them the bread and the clothes they will spear nothing of
what they find. The miserable man believes in these mistakes without
any basis, just as he believes that, if he is fed up and joyful in the
first day of January, thus he shall kept himself throughout the year.
All these observations are from the heathens and inspired by inventions
of the demons. But beware he who has not God propitious and sees not
in Him the cause of the abundance of bread or the safety of life! Thus
you observe the vain superstitions, hidden or in public, and never put
an end to these evil sacrifices! And why do they not protect you so
that you will be always fed up, safe and joyful? Why, when God is angered,
the vain sacrifices do not defend you from the locust, the mice and
of many other plagues, which, when He is angered, God sends you?
12. Don't you clearly understand that the demons lie to you with these
practices that you in vain follow, and that they delude you frequently
in the auguries to which answer? Indeed, just like the most wise Solomon:
Vain are the auguries and the fortellings. And the more men will fear
them, the more their heart will weaken. Give them not your heart for
many they lead astray. This says the Holly Scripture and thus, in truth,
it is, for so many times do the demons persuade the unfortunate men
to be aware to the singing of the birds that they end up losing their
faith in Christ by these frivolous and vain things and risk themselves
to an unfortunate death. God did not allowed men to know the future
but, instead, that he would live in fear of Him and of Him expected
the government and help for his life. It is exclusive of God to know
things before they happen. However, the demons delude the vain men with
several arguments until they lead them to offend God and drag with them
their souls to hell, like they did in the beginning, for envy, so that
man would not enter in the Kingdom of Heaven, from which they, the demons,
were expelled.
13. By this cause, as God saw miserable men so iluded by the Devil
and his evil angels that they [men], forgotten of their creator, worshiped
the demons instead of God, sent His Son, that is, His Wisdom, His Word,
so that it would lead them back from the error of the Devil to the worship
of the true God. And as men could not contemplate the divinity of the
Son of God, He assumed a human body in the womb of Virgin Mary, without
human interference, but by the work of the Holly Ghost. So born the
Son of God in human flesh, enclosing hidden the invisible God and showing
the visible Man, He preached for men. Tough them to leave the idols
and the bad doings, to come out of the bondage of the devil and to return
to the worship of his creator. After teaching He wished to die for the
human kind. He suffered death voluntarily, was not constrained. He was
crucified by the Jews under the government of Poncius Pilate, which,
born in the province of Ponto, presided at that time to the province
of Syria. Once down from the cross He was laid on a tomb. At the third
day He resurrected from the dead, lived among His disciples for forty
days and, to show them that His true body had resurrected, He ate before
them, after the Resurrection. Once the forty days were gone He ordered
His disciples to announce to all the people the Resurrection of the
Son of God and to baptise them in the name of the Father, the Son and
of the Holly Ghost, for the forgiveness of their sin, and to those already
baptise to run escape from the bad doings, that is, from the idols,
homicides, robbery, perjury, impurity and not to do to others what they
wish not for themselves. And after he ordered these things, sought by
the disciples themselves, He went up to Heaven, where he his siting
at the right of the Father and from where, at the end of this world,
He shall return with the same body He took with Him to Heaven.
14. When the end of the world comes all the people and all the men
originated from those first, that is, Adam and Eve, shall resurrect,
both good and evil ones. All shall be brought before the Judgement of
Christ and then, all those that were faithful and good in their lives
will be separated from the evil ones, entering in the Kingdom of God
with the holy angles. Their souls will be with their bodies in the eternal
rest, no more shall they die. No more will they have toils or pain,
hunger or thirst, heat or cold, darkness or night but, always happy,
satisfied, in the light, in the glory, shall be alike the angels of
God because they deserved to enter in the place from where the Devil
and the angels that made a common cause with him came down. There, in
fact, all that were faithful to God shall remain eternally. Now those
that were incredulous or were not baptised or, if they were, went back
again, after Baptism, to the idols, the homicides, the adultery, the
perjury and other evil doings and died without penitence, all those
that this way will be found shall be condemned with the devil and all
demons to whom they served and whose works they did, being sent to the
eternal fire in Hell, along with their bodies. Here they shall remain
eternally in that inextinguishable fire and the flesh, recovered in
the resurrection, shall suffer moaning forever. He [a condemned] will
wish that he would die again in order not to feel the penalty, but he
will not be allowed to die once more so that he will suffer torments
forever. This says the Law, this say the prophets, the Gospel of Christ,
the Apostles, that is, all the Sacred Scripture of which we have made
you a small summary. Therefor, dearest sons, it is convenient for you
to remember of what we have told you and that, doing the right, you
expect a future accomplishment in the Kingdom of God or, what must not
happen, doing wrong, expect a future eternal anguish in Hell. Indeed,
eternal life and eternal death are in men's freedom of choice. What
each will chose for himself, he shall have it.
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