Zoëga's A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic
S
ship) alongside, in a sea-fight; with dat. (jarl síbyrði Barðanum enn við Orminn); without the dat. (síbyrði hann þar við Járnbarðann);
-byrðis, -byrt, adv. broadside to broadside (leggja, liggja síbyrðis, síbyrt).
síð, adv. (1) late (var heldr s. gengit til hámessu); with gen., s. aptans, sumars, vetrar, late in the evening, summer, winter; s. um haustit, kveldit, late in the autumn, evening; (2) compar., síðarr, later (þau svik, er s. komu fram); fám vetrum s., a few years later; (3) superl. síðarst or síðast, last; orð þau er hann mælti s., his last words; sá er s. gengr inn, he who enters last.
síð, f., only in the phrase, um s., at last (þó varð hann um s. ofrliði borinn); more commonly in pl., um (of) síðir (þó vaknaði hann um síðir).
síða, f. (1) side (hljóp sverðit á síðuna); (2) flank, side of meat (síður af nauti allfeitar); (3) coast (hann braut skip sitt við Jótlands síðu).
síða (síð; seið, siðum; siðinn), v. to work charms through 'seiðr' (þat er vá lítil, at vér síðim).
síðan, adv. (1) since, after that (s. gekk hón í brott); hefir sú kapella þar staðit s., ever since; hvárki áðr né s., neither before nor since; (2) afterwards, later on (koma þeir allir við þessa sögu s.); (3) as prep. with acc., þeir h?fðu ekki etið s. laugardaginn, since Saturday; (4) with the relat. part., at, er, as conj., from the time when, since (s. er tengdir várar tókust); (5) since = s. er (E. hafði verit með Ólafi konungi s. Sveinn jarl andaðist); seeing that, in as much as (viltu, at ek gæta vitans, s. ek geri ekki annat).
síðans (= síðan es), conj. since.
síðar-la, -liga, adv. late (eitt kveld síðarla gengu til gestir n?kkurir).
síðarr, adv. compar., see 'síð'.
síðarri, a. compar. later, latter, opp. to 'fyrri' (it síðarra sumar).
síðarst or sídast, adv. superl. last, see 'síð' adv.
síðarsta or síðasta, f.; at síðustu, at síðastunni, at last.
síðarstr or síðastr, a. latest, last (sá skal fyrstr út ganga er s. gengr inn); it síðarsta, at the latest (þá skal stefnt it síðarsta viku fyrir þing).
síð-brýndr, a. having long eyebrows;
-búinn, pp. 'late-boun' for sailing;
-bærr, a. calving late;
-faldinn, pp. wearing a hood low over the face (fyrsta aptan hafa brúðirnar –faldit);
-farit, pp. n., varð honum –farit, he walked slowly;
-förull, a. late abroad, out late in the evening;
-klæddr, pp. wearing long clothes;
-kveld, n., um or á –kveldum, late in the evening.
síðla, adv. late; s. kvelds, s. of aptaninn, late in the evening.
síðr (síð, sítt), a. long, hanging down (sítt hár, skegg; síð klæði; síðar brynjur); hann hafði síðan hatt yfir hjálmi, a hood coming far down over the face; falda sítt, to wear a hood coming low over the face (brúðirnar falda sítt, svá at úg?rla má sjá þeira yfirlit).
síðr, adv. compar. (1) less (þat er mér enn s. hent); miklu s., much less; engu s., no less; eigi s., not less, as much (hann var kærr konungi, ok eigi s. dróttningu); eigi s. en, no less than, as well as (átti hann eigi síðr England
en Danmörk); at s. vóru menn sjálfráðir fyrir konungi, at engi réð, á hvern guð trúa skyldi, so far were they from being independent, that, etc.; (2) as conj., lest, s. oss Loki kveði lastastöfum, that L. may not abuse us.
síð-skeggjaðr, a. long-bearded.
síðu-sár, n. a wound in the side.
sí-dœgris, adv. every day, day by day;
-feldr, a. continuous, incessant;
-fella, f. continuity; í sífellu, continuously;
-fleyttr, a. = -feldr.
síga (síg; seig or sé, sigum; siginn), v. (1) to sink gently down; seig á hann svefn, sleep came over him; sé sorti mikill fyrir augu þeim, a great darkness fell over their eyes; láta s., to let sink (Þórr lét s. brýnnar ofan fyrir augun); létu þeir s. festi ofan í gröfina, they lowered a rope down into the pit; fig., get ek, at héðan af fari þeim heldr síganda, I imagine it will go downwards with them henceforth; (2) to glide, move slowly (er
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