Zoëga's A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic
Þ
þvatt-steinn, m. washing-stone;
-vífl, n. bat used in washing.
þveita (-tta, -tt), v. to hurl, fling.
þveiti, n. a small weight of silver.
þvengr (-jar, -ir), m. thong, latchet.
þverast (að), v. refl. to move athwart, aside (þveraðist Steinarr fram á bakkann).
þver-á, f. side river, tributary river;
-bak, n., um -bak. across a horse's back;
-brestr, m. cross chink;
-brot, n. a break across, breach;
-dalr, m. side dale;
-feta (að), v. to go aslant;
-fingr, m. finger's breadth;
-fjörðr, m. cross-fjord, side-fjord;
-gyriðingr, m. cross-girding;
-høggr, a. cut across, steep, abrupt;
-hönd, f. hands breadth;
-knýta (-tta, -ttr), v. to refuse flatly;
-kominn, pp. in an awkward position;
-kyrfa (-ða, -ðr), v. to divide (a house) across or transversely, opp. to 'at endilöngu';
-liga, adv. 'athwart', flatly (neita, synja, taka e-u -liga);
-lyndi, n. refractoriness, wrong-headedness;
-lyndr, a. wrong-headed, refractory;
-neita, (að) v. to deny flatly;
-pallr, m. cross dais, the high-floor at the halls end.
þverr, a. (1) athwart, transverse, opp. to 'endilangr' (tjalda um þveran skálann) lá hverr um annan þveran, in heaps fara þ. á fœti at e-u, to be unwilling for a thing; beita þvert, to sail close-hauled, near the wind; (2) adverse, contrary (veðr hörð ok þver); (3) cross, obstinate; hann kvazt ekki þ. vera í því at selja skipit, he said he would not be hard about selling the ship; setja þvert nei fyrir, to deny flatly; ek vil þó eigi þvert taka, ef þér er lítit um, I will not take it crossly, if it is not to thy mind.
þverra (þverr; þvarr, þurrum; þorrinn), v. to wane, grow less, decrease (í þenna tíma þurru mjök vinsældirValdemars konungs).
þverra, v. to make to decrease.
þvers, adv. across, athwart; hann snýr þ. af leiðinni, he turns abruptly away from the path; þ. í móti e-u, quite contrary to.
þver-skeytingr, m. cross-wind, side-wind;
-skipa, adv. athwart the ship;
-skurðr, rn. transverse cut;
-skytningr, m. = -skeytingr;
-slag, n. cross-stroke;
-stigr, m. cross-path, side-path;
-stræti, n. cross-street;
-syll, f. cross-sill.
þverst or later þvest, n. the lean flesh underneath the blubber of a whale.
þver-taka, v. to denyflatly, = taka e-u Pvert; -tr6, n. cross-tree; 406, f. (1) discord; (2) disobedie~ce; -vegr. in. cross-way; A -veginn, across, cross-wise, athwart; -Pili, n. crossdeal, transverse Partition.
þvinga (að), v. (1) to weigh down, oppress; (2) to compel, force.
þvingan, f. oppression, hardship (til þvingunar ok ófrelsis).
þvis, interj. (hvis, þ., af tjöldin!).
þviti, m. a kind of stone (tóku þeir mikinn stein; sá heitir þ.).
því (prop. dat. from 'þat'), adv. and conj, (1) therefore (varð þ. ekki af ferðinni; af þ., therefore; (2) af þ. at þ. at, because, for (tókst eigi atreiðin: því at búendr frestuðu) (3) þ. at eins, only on that condition (4) why, = hví (only in later texts); (5) with compar., the; hann var þ. ástsælli sem hann var ellri, he was the more beloved the older he grew.
þvígit=því-gi at; with compar. not the; þ. fleira, not the more, no more.
því-líkr, a. 'such-like', such (mundi engi eiga -líkan hest).
þvísa, old dat. sing. neut., = þessu; í þ. ljósi, in this light, in this world.
þykk-byrt, a. n., hafa -byrt, to have thick, stout armour;
-býlt, a. n. thick-set, studded, with hamlets;
-farit, pp. n., gera -farit, to make frequent visits.
þykkja (þykki, þótta, þótt), v. (1) to be thought to be, seem to be, be esteemed or reckoned as; hón þótti beztr kostr, she was thought the best match; (2) with dat. it seems to one, one thinks (þykki mér ráð, at þú farir at finna Gizur hvíta); e-m þykkir at e-u, one feels hurt at, takes it to heart, is displeased with (þótti mönnum mikit at um víg Kjartans); mér þykkir fyrir (or fyr) e-u, I dislike, am unwilling to (mér þykkir meira. fyrir en
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