Zoëga's A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic
D
became deaf;
(2) to make blunt (d. egg, sverð, vápn); (3)
to soothe, allay (d. kvalar, sakar).
deyfð, f., deyfi, f. deafness.
deyja (dey; dó, dóum; dáinn), v. to die (deyr
fé, deyja frændr); hann dó af eitri, ór sárum, he died of
poison, from wounds; á deyjanda degi, on one's dying
day, on one's deathbed; of a limb (dó fótleggrinn allr);
of inanimate things, dáinn arfr, an inheritance left to
the heir.
deyna (-da, -t), v. to stink.
deyning, f. stink, stench.
digla (að), v. to drip (diglaði niðr úr kyrtlinum).
digna (að), v. (1) to lose temper (of steel);
(2) to lose heart.
digr (acc. digran), a.
(1) big, stout, opp. to 'grannr'; d. sem naut, big as
an ox; d. fótr, a big leg; hon gekk d. með tveim,
she was big with twins; (2) thick,=
þjokkr, opp. to 'þunnr'; digrt belti, a thick belt; nautssíða
feit ok d., a fat and thick side of beef; (3) of sound,
deep (þat hlióð er digrara); (4) big, haughty;
digr orð, big words, threats; gera sik digran, to
puff oneself up.
digrast (að), v. refl. (1) to grow big, of a pregnant
woman; (2) to make oneself big, become haughty (eigi
digrast hann eða drambar).
digr-barkliga, adv. haughtily, boastfully (láta,
mæla, -barkliga).
digr-beinn. a. big-legged.
digrð, f. bigness, thickness.
digr-hálsaðr, a. big-necked, = hálsdigr;
-leikr, m. (1) bigness; (2) of sound, deepness,
lowness of pitch;
-liga, adv. haughtily (láta -liga);
-ligr, a. big, haughty (-lig orð, andsvör);
-nefjaðr, a. big-nosed, = nefdigr;
-yrði, n. pl. big words.
digull (pl. diglar), m. (1) a hanging drop,
drip; (2) crucible, melting-pot.
dik, n. run, leap; taka d., to take to running.
dikt, n. a composition in Latin.
dikta (að) v. (1) to compose in Latin (d.
ok skrifa bréf á Látínu)
(2) to bring about, make; (3)
to invent, devise, think out (hann gerir á sömu leið
sem fjandinn fyrir honum diktar).
diktan, f. composition in Latin.
diktr, m. = dikt (rare).
dilk-fé, n. ewes together with their lambs (dilkfjáreign).
dilkr, m. a sucking-lamb, kid, calf, pig (þótt
kýr leiði dilka).
dilks-höfuð, n. lamb's head.
dilk-ær, f. a ewe with a lamb.
dimma (að), v. to make dark, darken; impers.,
um kveldit, er d. tók , when it begin to grow dark; tekr at d.
af nótt, the night comes on; refl., dimmast, to grow dark (er
nótt dimmaðist).
dimma, f. darkness (d. nætrinnar); dimmu dregr á e-t, it
begins to look gloomy, threatening,.
dimm-hljóðr, a.= dimmraddaðr.
dimmar, a. dim, dark, gloomy; døkkt ok dimmt ský , a
dim and dark cloud; e-m verðr dimmt fyrir augum, one sees
dimly.
dimm-raddaðr, a. deep-voiced.
dirfa (-ða, -t), v. to make bold; esp.
d. sik or dirfast, to dare; dirfast til e-s or at
e-u, to have courage for a thing; bœndr dirfðust mjök við
Birkibeina, became bold, impudent; dirfast at gera e-t, to dare
to do a thing,
dirfð, f. boldness courage.
dirokkr, m. drudge.
diskorda (að), v. to disagree with (við e-n).
diskr (-s, -ar), m. plate, dish.
disputa (að), disputera (að), v. to
dispute.
díar, m. pl. gods or priests.
díki, m. dike, ditch.
díli, m. spot, mark.
dís (pl. dísir), f. (1) sister (heitir ok
systir d.); (2) a female guardian angel, goddess; (3)
maid.
dísa-blót, n. a sacrifice to the disir;
-salr, m. hall (temple) of the disir.
dívisera (að), v. to distribute.
djarf-leikr, m. boldness, courage;
-liga, adv. (1) boldy; (2) certainly (þat væri -liga
minn dauði);
-ligr, a. bold, daring;
-mannligr, a. boldlooking;
-mæltr, a. bold of speech.
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