Njal's Saga
Page 4
7. UNNA SEPARATES FROM HRUT
Now the time for the Thing was coming on. Unna spoke to Sigmund, Auzur's
son, and asked if he would ride to the Thing with her; he said he could
not ride if his kinsman Hrut set his face against it.
"Well!" says she, "I spoke to thee because I have better right to ask
this from thee than from any one else."
He answered, "I will make a bargain with thee: thou must promise to ride
back west with me, and to have no underhand dealings against Hrut or myself."
So she promised that, and then they rode to the Thing. Her father Mord
was at the Thing, and was very glad to see her, and asked her to stay
in his booth while the Thing lasted, and she did so.
"Now," said Mord, "what hast thou to tell me of thy mate, Hrut?"
Then she sung him a song, in which she praised Hrut's liberality, but
said he was not master of himself. She herself was ashamed to speak out.
Mord was silent a short time, and then said, "Thou hast now that on thy
mind I see, daughter, which thou dost not wish that any one should know
save myself, and thou wilt trust to me rather than any one else to help
thee out of thy trouble."
Then they went aside to talk, to a place where none could overhear what
they said; and then Mord said to his daughter, "Now, tell me all that
is between you two, and don't make more of the matter than it is worth."
"So it shall be," she answered, and sang two songs, in which she revealed
the cause of their misunderstanding; and when Mord pressed her to speak
out, she told him how she and Hrut could not live together, because he
was spellbound, and that she wished to leave him.
"Thou didst right to tell me all this," said Mord., "and now I will give
thee a piece of advice, which will stand thee in good stead, if thou canst
carry it out to the letter. First of all, thou must ride home from the
Thing, and by that time thy husband will have come back, and will be glad
to see thee; thou must be blithe and buxom to him, and he will think a
good change has come over thee, and thou must show no signs of coldness
or ill-temper, but when spring comes thou must sham sickness, and take
to thy bed. Hrut will not lose time in guessing what thy sickness can
be, nor will he scold thee at all, but he will rather beg every one to
take all the care they can of thee. After that he will set off west to
the Firths, and Sigmund with him, for he will have to flit all his goods
home from the Firths west, and he will be away till the summer is far
spent. But when men ride to the Thing, and after all have ridden from
the Dales that mean to ride thither; then thou must rise from thy bed
and summon men to go along with thee to the Thing; and when thou art "all-boun,"
then shalt thou go to thy bed, and the men with thee who are to bear thee
company, and thou shalt take witness before thy husband's bed, and declare
thyself separated from him by such a lawful separation as may hold good
according to the judgment of the Great Thing, and the laws of the land;
and at the man's door the main door of the house, thou shalt take the
same witness. After that ride away, and ride over Laxriverdale Heath,
and so on over Holtbeacon Heath; for they will look for thee by way of
Hrutfirth. And so ride on till thou comest to me; then I will see after
the matter. But into his hands thou shalt never come more."
Now she rides home from the Thing, and Hrut had come back before her,
and made her hearty welcome. She answered him kindly, and was blithe and
forbearing towards him. So they lived happily together that half-year;
but when spring came she fell sick, and kept her bed. Hrut set off west
to the Firths, and bade them tend her well before he went. Now, when the
time for the Thing comes, she busked herself to ride away, and did in
every way as had been laid down for her; and then she rides away to the
Thing.
The country folk looked for her, but could not find her. Mord made his
daughter welcome, and asked her if she had followed his advice; and she
says, "I have not broken one tittle of it."
Then she went to the Hill of Laws, and declared herself separated from
Hrut; and men thought this strange news. Unna went home with her father,
and never went west from that day forward.
8. MORD CLAIMS HIS GOODS FROM HRUT
Hrut came home, and knit his brows when he heard his wife was gone, but
yet kept his feelings well in hand, and stayed at home all that half-year,
and spoke to no one on the matter. Next summer he rode to the Thing, with
his brother Hauskuld, and they had a great following. But when he came
to the Thing, he asked whether Fiddle Mord were at the Thing, and they
told him he was; and all thought they would come to words at once about
their matter, but it was not so. At last, one day when the brothers and
others who were at the Thing went to the Hill of Laws, Mord took witness
and declared that he had a money-suit against Hrut for his daughter's
dower, and reckoned the amount at ninety hundreds in goods, calling on
Hrut at the same time to pay and hand it over to him, and asking for a
fine of three marks. He laid the suit in the Quarter Court, into which
it would come by law, and gave lawful notice, so that all who stood on
the Hill of Laws might hear.
But when he had thus spoken, Hrut said, "Thou hast undertaken this suit,
which belongs to thy daughter, rather for the greed of gain and love of
strife than in kindliness and manliness. But I shall have something to
say against it; for the goods which belong to me are not yet in thy bands.
Now, what I have to say is this, and I say it out, so that all who hear
me on this hill may bear witness: I challenge thee to fight on the island;
there on one side shall be laid all thy daughter's dower, and on the other
I will lay down goods worth as much, and whoever wins the day shall have
both dower and goods; but if thou wilt not fight with me, then thou shalt
give up all claim to these goods."
Then Mord held his peace, and took counsel with his friends about going
to fight on the island, and Jorund the priest gave him an answer.
"There is no need for thee to come to ask us for counsel in this matter,
for thou knowest if thou fightest with Hrut thou wilt lose both life and
goods. He has a good cause, and is besides mighty in himself and one of
the boldest of men."
Then Mord spoke out, that he would not fight with Hrut, and there arose
a great shout and hooting on the hill, and Mord got the greatest shame
by his suit.
After that men ride home from the Thing, and those brothers Hauskuld and
Hrut ride west to Reykriverdale, and turned in as guests at Lund, where
Thiostolf, Bjorn Gullbera's son, then dwelt. There had been much rain
that day, and men got wet, so long-fires were made down the length of
the hall. Thiostolf, the master of the house, sat between Hauskuld and
Hrut, and two boys, of whom Thiostolf had the rearing, were playing on
the floor, and a girl was playing with them. They were great chatterboxes,
for they were too young to know better. So one of them said, "Now I will
be Mord, and summon thee to lose thy wife because thou hast not been a
good husband to her."
Then the other answered, "I will be Hrut, and I call on thee to give up
all claim to thy goods, if thou darest not to fight with me."
This they said several times, and all the household burst out laughing.
Then Hauskuld got wroth, and struck the boy who called himself Mord with
a switch, and the blow fell on his face, and grazed the skin.
"Get out with thee," said Hauskuld to the boy, "and make no game of us;"
but Hrut said, "Come hitherto me," and the boy did so. Then Hrut drew
a ring from his finger and gave it to him, and said, "Go away, and try
no man's temper henceforth."
Then the boy went away saying, "Thy manliness I will bear in mind all
my life."
From this matter Hrut got great praise, and after that they went home;
and that was the end of Mord's and Hrut's quarrel,
9. THORWALD GETS HALLGERDA TO WIFE
Now, it must be told how Hallgerda, Hauskuld's daughter, grows up, and
is the fairest of women to look on; she was tall of stature, too, and
therefore she was called "Longcoat." She was fair-haired, and had so much
of it that she could hide herself in it; but she was layish and hard-hearted.
Her foster-father's name was Thiostolf: he was a Southislander (1)
by stock: he was a strong man, well skilled in arms, and had slain many
men, and made no atonement in money for one of them. It was said, too,
that his rearing had not bettered Hallgerda's temper.
There was a man named Thorwald; he was Oswif's son, and dwelt out on Middlefells
strand, under the Fell. He was rich and well to do, and owned the islands
called Bearisles, which lie out in Broadfirth, whence he got meal and
stock fish. This Thorwald was a strong and courteous man, though somewhat
hasty in temper. Now, it fell out one day that Thorwald and his father
were talking together of Thorwald's marrying, and where he had best look
for a wife, and it soon came out that he thought there wasn't a match
fit for him far or near.
"Well," said Oswif, "wilt thou ask for Hallgerda Longcoat, Hauskuld's
daughter."
"Yes! I will ask for her," said Thorwald.
"But that is not a match that will suit either of you," Oswif went on
to say, "for she has a will of her own, and thou art stern-tempered and
unyielding."
"For all that I will try my luck there," said Thorwald, "so it's no good
trying to hinder me."
"Ay!" said Oswif, "and the risk is all thine own."
After that they set off on a wooing journey to Hauskuldstede, and had
a hearty welcome. They were not long in telling Hauskuld their business,
and began to woo; then Hauskuld answered, "As for you, I know how you
both stand in the world, but for my own part I will use no guile towards
you. My daughter has a hard temper, but as to her looks and breeding you
can both see for yourselves."
"Lay down the terms of the match," answered Thorwald, "for I will not
let her temper stand in the way of our bargain."
Then they talked over the terms of the bargain, and Hauskuld never asked
his daughter what she thought of it, for his heart was set on giving her
away and so they came to an understanding as to the terms of the match.
After that Thorwald betrothed himself to Hallgerda, and rode away home
when the matter was settled.
ENDNOTES:
(1) That is, he came from what we call the Western Isles or Hebrides. The
old appellation still lingers in "Sodor (i.e. the South Isles) and Man."
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